JavaScript/jQuery

【jQuery/Selector #40】:lt() Selector

1Q74 2023. 3. 6. 04:33

1. Description

매칭된 Element들 중에서 index보다 작은 Element들을 찾는다.
처음부터 찾기 시작하는 index는 0부터 시작하고, 마지막부터 찾기 시작하는 index는 -1부터 시작한다.
jQuery 3.4버전부터 Deprecated되었습니다. 대신 .slice()를 사용하세요.
jQuery(":lt(index)") : 첫 번째 Element부터 찾기 시작하고, 첫 번째 index는 0이다.
jQuery(":lt(-index)") : 마지막 Element부터 찾기 시작하고, 첫 번째 index는 -1이다.

2. Example


[1q74.tistory.com] javascript/jquery/selector/lt
child#1-1 child#1-2
child#2-1 child#2-2
child#3-1 child#3-2




[HTML Code]
[//HTML Code]

3. Code

더보기
<!-- ---------------------------------------------------------
  --
  -- Author: 1q74.tistory.com
  --
  --------------------------------------------------------- -->
<!doctype html>
<html lang="ko">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>[1q74.tistory.com] javascript/jquery/selector/lt</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

	<div name="_1q74-example-root">
		<div name="_1q74-example-1">
			<table border="1">
				<tr>
					<td>child#1-1</td>
					<td>child#1-2</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td>child#2-1</td>
					<td>child#2-2</td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td>child#3-1</td>
					<td>child#3-2</td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</div>

		<div name="_1q74-example-bottom">
			<br/>
			<button name="btn-find-first">#1. $("[name='_1q74-example-1'] td:lt(2)</button><br/>
			<button name="btn-find-last">#2. $("[name='_1q74-example-1'] td:lt(-2)</button><br/>
		</div>
	</div>

	<hr/>
	<h5>[HTML Code]</h5>
	<div name="_1q74-source">
	</div>
	<h5>[//HTML Code]</h5>

<script>
var buttonContainer = $("[name='_1q74-example-bottom']");
var btnFindFromFirst = buttonContainer.find("[name='btn-find-first']");
var btnFindFromLast = buttonContainer.find("[name='btn-find-last']");
var elementsFormFirst = $("[name='_1q74-example-1'] td:lt(2)");
var elementsFormLast = $("[name='_1q74-example-1'] td:lt(-2)");

btnFindFromFirst.click(function() {
	if(!elementsFormFirst.is("[style]")) {
		elementsFormFirst.css("background", "#DC6614");
	} else {
		elementsFormFirst.removeAttr("style");
	}
});

btnFindFromLast.click(function() {
	if(!elementsFormLast.is("[style]")) {
		elementsFormLast.css("border", "3px #3514DC dotted");
	} else {
		elementsFormLast.removeAttr("style");
	}
});

// ------------------------------------------------------
// 소스출력
// ------------------------------------------------------
var textSource = $("[name='_1q74-source']");
var exampleHtml = $("[name='_1q74-example-root']").html();
var specialCharLines = textSource.text(exampleHtml).html().split("\n");

textSource.html(specialCharLines.join("<br/>").replaceAll("\t", "&nbsp;&nbsp;"));
</script>
<style>
[name="_1q74-example-root"] {
	min-height: 170px;
}

[name="_1q74-example-1"] {
	min-height: 140px;
}

[name="_1q74-example-root"] [type="image"]{
	width: 100px;
}

[name="_1q74-example-1"] td {
	min-width: 100px;
	min-height: 30px;
}

[name|="_1q74-example"] button
,[name="_1q74-source"] button {
	background: lightgray;
	border: 5px outset;
	min-height: 30px;
}

[name|="_1q74-example"] button:active
,[name="_1q74-source"] button:active {
	border: 2px inset;
	min-height: 30px;
}
</style>

</body>
</html>

4. File

[javascript][jquery][selector]lt.html
0.00MB


5. See also

useversal-selector, jquery-extensions


6. Reference

https://api.jquery.com/lt-selector/